Amakhithi okuhlinza abalulekile kunoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha ngoba aqukethe wonke amathuluzi nezinto ezidingekayo ukuze kwenziwe inqubo ethile yokuhlinzwa.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zekhithi yokuhlinza yezokwelapha, ngayinye yakhelwe ukuhlinzwa okuhlukahlukene kanye nezici ezikhethekile.Nazi izinhlobo ezintathu ezivame kakhulu zamakhithi okuhlinza nokuthi ziqukethe ini:
1. Ikhithi yokuhlinzwa eyisisekelo:
Ikhithi yokuhlinza eyisisekelo yezinqubo zokuhlinzwa ezijwayelekile.Ngokuvamile kufaka phakathi izinto ezinjengama-drapes, ama-gown, amagilavu, nezinsimbi eziyisisekelo ezifana nama-forceps, izikele, nama-retractors.Lezi zikhwama zinemisebenzi eminingi futhi zingasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinqubo zokuhlinza, okwenza kube yisidingo kunoma yiliphi igumbi lokuhlinza.
2. Ikhithi yokuhlinzwa yamathambo:
Amakhithi okuhlinza amathambo aklanyelwe ukuhlinzwa kwamathambo okufana nokushintshwa kwamalungu, ukulungisa ukuphuka, nokuhlinzwa komgogodla.Lawa maphakheji aqukethe amathuluzi akhethekile kanye nemishini efanelana nezidingo zikadokotela ohlinzayo wamathambo.Angase ahlanganise izinto ezifana nokubhola kwamathambo, amasaha, amapuleti, izikulufu, nezinye izinsimbi eziqondene namathambo, kanye nezingubo zokuhlinza eziyinyumba nezigqoko.
3. Iphakheji yokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo:
Imishini yokuhlinzwa yenhliziyo isetshenziselwa ukuhlinzwa okuhlobene nenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.Lawa maphakheji aqukethe amathuluzi akhethekile njengama-vascular clamp, ama-cannula kanye nama-retractors enhliziyo, kanye nama-drapes okuhlinzwa angenalutho kanye nezingubo eziklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngomkhakha oyinyumba wethimba elihlinzayo.Uma kubhekwa inkimbinkimbi nokunemba okudingekayo ekuhlinzweni kwenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi, lezi zikhwama zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni impumelelo nokuphepha kwezinqubo ezinjalo.
Izinsiza zokuhlinza zezokwelapha zidlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni indawo eyinyumba ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, ukuvimbela ukutheleleka, nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kweziguli nabasebenzi bezokwelapha.Aqoqwe ngokucophelela futhi afaka wonke amathuluzi nezinto ezidingekayo, okuvumela udokotela ohlinzayo ukuthi agxile emsebenzini owenziwayo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokutholakala kwethuluzi noma ubunyumba bendawo.
Kafushane, izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinsiza zokuhlinza zezokwelapha zihlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zemisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokuhlinzwa, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi odokotela abahlinzayo banamathuluzi afanele omsebenzi.Lezi zikhwama ziyingxenye ebalulekile yanoma iyiphi indawo yokuhlinzwa futhi zifaka isandla empumelelweni nokuphepha kwenqubo yokuhlinzwa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-16-2024